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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 30.40, 41.70 and 28.40

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 30.40, 41.70 and 28.40 is: 38.96

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    30.40 : 41.70 = 28.40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    30.40/41.70 = 28.40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    30.40x = 41.70 × 28.40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    30.40x = 1,184.28
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,184.28/30.40
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 38.96

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.37) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.