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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 30.42, 42 and 27.18

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 30.42, 42 and 27.18 is: 37.53

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    30.42 : 42 = 27.18 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    30.42/42 = 27.18/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    30.42x = 42 × 27.18
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    30.42x = 1,141.56
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,141.56/30.42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 37.53

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1.5x scale

Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.