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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 30.49, 42.08 and 20.80

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 30.49, 42.08 and 20.80 is: 28.70

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    30.49 : 42.08 = 20.80 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    30.49/42.08 = 20.80/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    30.49x = 42.08 × 20.80
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    30.49x = 875.05
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 875.05/30.49
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 28.70

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.