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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 30.57, 42.21 and 20.75

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 30.57, 42.21 and 20.75 is: 28.65

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    30.57 : 42.21 = 20.75 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    30.57/42.21 = 20.75/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    30.57x = 42.21 × 20.75
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    30.57x = 875.75
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 875.75/30.57
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 28.65

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.