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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 30.71, 45.97 and 20.49

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 30.71, 45.97 and 20.49 is: 30.66

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    30.71 : 45.97 = 20.49 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    30.71/45.97 = 20.49/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    30.71x = 45.97 × 20.49
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    30.71x = 941.70
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 941.70/30.71
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 30.66

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.