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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 30.72, 45.86 and 27.12

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 30.72, 45.86 and 27.12 is: 40.49

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    30.72 : 45.86 = 27.12 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    30.72/45.86 = 27.12/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    30.72x = 45.86 × 27.12
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    30.72x = 1,243.72
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,243.72/30.72
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 40.49

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.