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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 30.79, 42.49 and 19.73

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 30.79, 42.49 and 19.73 is: 27.22

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    30.79 : 42.49 = 19.73 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    30.79/42.49 = 19.73/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    30.79x = 42.49 × 19.73
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    30.79x = 838.33
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 838.33/30.79
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 27.22

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.