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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 30.80, 42.48 and 19.87

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 30.80, 42.48 and 19.87 is: 27.40

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    30.80 : 42.48 = 19.87 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    30.80/42.48 = 19.87/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    30.80x = 42.48 × 19.87
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    30.80x = 843.97
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 843.97/30.80
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 27.40

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.