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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 30.81, 42.50 and 23.90

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 30.81, 42.50 and 23.90 is: 32.96

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    30.81 : 42.50 = 23.90 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    30.81/42.50 = 23.90/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    30.81x = 42.50 × 23.90
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    30.81x = 1,015.42
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,015.42/30.81
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 32.96

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.