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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 30.82, 42.50 and 20.46

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 30.82, 42.50 and 20.46 is: 28.21

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    30.82 : 42.50 = 20.46 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    30.82/42.50 = 20.46/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    30.82x = 42.50 × 20.46
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    30.82x = 869.55
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 869.55/30.82
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 28.21

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.