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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 30.88, 42.60 and 21.16

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 30.88, 42.60 and 21.16 is: 29.19

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    30.88 : 42.60 = 21.16 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    30.88/42.60 = 21.16/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    30.88x = 42.60 × 21.16
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    30.88x = 901.42
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 901.42/30.88
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 29.19

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.