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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 30.96, 46.38 and 27.42

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 30.96, 46.38 and 27.42 is: 41.08

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    30.96 : 46.38 = 27.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    30.96/46.38 = 27.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    30.96x = 46.38 × 27.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    30.96x = 1,271.74
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,271.74/30.96
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 41.08

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.