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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 31.09, 42.86 and 29.38

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 31.09, 42.86 and 29.38 is: 40.50

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.09 : 42.86 = 29.38 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.09/42.86 = 29.38/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.09x = 42.86 × 29.38
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.09x = 1,259.01
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,259.01/31.09
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 40.50

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.