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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 31.10, 46.57 and 21.45

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 31.10, 46.57 and 21.45 is: 32.12

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.10 : 46.57 = 21.45 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.10/46.57 = 21.45/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.10x = 46.57 × 21.45
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.10x = 998.93
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 998.93/31.10
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 32.12

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.