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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 31.12, 42.92 and 20.20

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 31.12, 42.92 and 20.20 is: 27.86

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.12 : 42.92 = 20.20 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.12/42.92 = 20.20/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.12x = 42.92 × 20.20
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.12x = 866.98
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 866.98/31.12
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 27.86

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.