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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 31.14, 46.68 and 21

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 31.14, 46.68 and 21 is: 31.48

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.14 : 46.68 = 21 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.14/46.68 = 21/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.14x = 46.68 × 21
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.14x = 980.28
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 980.28/31.14
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.48

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.