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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 31.17, 46.74 and 21.09

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 31.17, 46.74 and 21.09 is: 31.62

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.17 : 46.74 = 21.09 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.17/46.74 = 21.09/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.17x = 46.74 × 21.09
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.17x = 985.57
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 985.57/31.17
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.62

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.