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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 31.19, 42.99 and 23.00

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 31.19, 42.99 and 23.00 is: 31.70

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.19 : 42.99 = 23.00 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.19/42.99 = 23.00/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.19x = 42.99 × 23.00
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.19x = 988.56
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 988.56/31.19
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.70

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.