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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 31.35, 43.28 and 27.21

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 31.35, 43.28 and 27.21 is: 37.56

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.35 : 43.28 = 27.21 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.35/43.28 = 27.21/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.35x = 43.28 × 27.21
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.35x = 1,177.65
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,177.65/31.35
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 37.56

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.