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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 31.37, 43.29 and 19.71

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 31.37, 43.29 and 19.71 is: 27.20

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.37 : 43.29 = 19.71 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.37/43.29 = 19.71/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.37x = 43.29 × 19.71
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.37x = 853.25
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 853.25/31.37
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 27.20

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.