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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 31.42, 43.38 and 20.36

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 31.42, 43.38 and 20.36 is: 28.11

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.42 : 43.38 = 20.36 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.42/43.38 = 20.36/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.42x = 43.38 × 20.36
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.42x = 883.27
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 883.27/31.42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 28.11

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.