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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 31.57, 43.56 and 20.66

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 31.57, 43.56 and 20.66 is: 28.51

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.57 : 43.56 = 20.66 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.57/43.56 = 20.66/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.57x = 43.56 × 20.66
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.57x = 900.06
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 900.06/31.57
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 28.51

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.