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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 31.60, 43.62 and 21.94

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 31.60, 43.62 and 21.94 is: 30.29

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.60 : 43.62 = 21.94 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.60/43.62 = 21.94/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.60x = 43.62 × 21.94
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.60x = 957.02
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 957.02/31.60
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 30.29

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.