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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 31.62, 47.40 and 27.08

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 31.62, 47.40 and 27.08 is: 40.59

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.62 : 47.40 = 27.08 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.62/47.40 = 27.08/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.62x = 47.40 × 27.08
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.62x = 1,283.59
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,283.59/31.62
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 40.59

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.