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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 31.79, 43.91 and 21.44

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 31.79, 43.91 and 21.44 is: 29.62

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.79 : 43.91 = 21.44 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.79/43.91 = 21.44/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.79x = 43.91 × 21.44
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.79x = 941.59
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 941.59/31.79
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 29.62

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.