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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 31.86, 47.79 and 20.45

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 31.86, 47.79 and 20.45 is: 30.68

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.86 : 47.79 = 20.45 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.86/47.79 = 20.45/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.86x = 47.79 × 20.45
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.86x = 977.31
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 977.31/31.86
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 30.68

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.