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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 31.94, 43.79 and 31.58

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 31.94, 43.79 and 31.58 is: 43.30

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.94 : 43.79 = 31.58 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.94/43.79 = 31.58/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.94x = 43.79 × 31.58
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.94x = 1,382.89
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,382.89/31.94
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 43.30

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.37) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.