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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 32.81, 45.23 and 23.09

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 32.81, 45.23 and 23.09 is: 31.83

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    32.81 : 45.23 = 23.09 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    32.81/45.23 = 23.09/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    32.81x = 45.23 × 23.09
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    32.81x = 1,044.02
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,044.02/32.81
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.83

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.