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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 34.94, 48.23 and 20.40

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 34.94, 48.23 and 20.40 is: 28.15

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    34.94 : 48.23 = 20.40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    34.94/48.23 = 20.40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    34.94x = 48.23 × 20.40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    34.94x = 983.69
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 983.69/34.94
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 28.15

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.