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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 34.97, 52.43 and 21.42

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 34.97, 52.43 and 21.42 is: 32.12

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    34.97 : 52.43 = 21.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    34.97/52.43 = 21.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    34.97x = 52.43 × 21.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    34.97x = 1,122.94
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,122.94/34.97
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 32.12

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.