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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 35.06, 48.40 and 22.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 35.06, 48.40 and 22.78 is: 31.45

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    35.06 : 48.40 = 22.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    35.06/48.40 = 22.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    35.06x = 48.40 × 22.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    35.06x = 1,102.55
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,102.55/35.06
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.45

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.