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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 35.20, 48.57 and 21

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 35.20, 48.57 and 21 is: 28.98

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    35.20 : 48.57 = 21 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    35.20/48.57 = 21/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    35.20x = 48.57 × 21
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    35.20x = 1,019.97
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,019.97/35.20
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 28.98

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.