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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 35.34, 48.72 and 31.20

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 35.34, 48.72 and 31.20 is: 43.01

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    35.34 : 48.72 = 31.20 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    35.34/48.72 = 31.20/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    35.34x = 48.72 × 31.20
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    35.34x = 1,520.06
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,520.06/35.34
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 43.01

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.