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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 35.42, 52.99 and 20.99

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 35.42, 52.99 and 20.99 is: 31.40

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    35.42 : 52.99 = 20.99 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    35.42/52.99 = 20.99/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    35.42x = 52.99 × 20.99
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    35.42x = 1,111.94
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,111.94/35.42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.40

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.