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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 35.78, 53.68 and 31.80

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 35.78, 53.68 and 31.80 is: 47.71

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    35.78 : 53.68 = 31.80 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    35.78/53.68 = 31.80/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    35.78x = 53.68 × 31.80
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    35.78x = 1,707.02
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,707.02/35.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47.71

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.