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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 36.21, 54.31 and 20.95

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 36.21, 54.31 and 20.95 is: 31.43

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    36.21 : 54.31 = 20.95 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    36.21/54.31 = 20.95/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    36.21x = 54.31 × 20.95
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    36.21x = 1,137.98
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,137.98/36.21
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.43

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.