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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 36.40, 54.48 and 21.14

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 36.40, 54.48 and 21.14 is: 31.64

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    36.40 : 54.48 = 21.14 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    36.40/54.48 = 21.14/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    36.40x = 54.48 × 21.14
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    36.40x = 1,151.71
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,151.71/36.40
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.64

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.