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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 36.42, 54.68 and 31.96

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 36.42, 54.68 and 31.96 is: 47.99

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    36.42 : 54.68 = 31.96 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    36.42/54.68 = 31.96/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    36.42x = 54.68 × 31.96
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    36.42x = 1,747.48
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,747.48/36.42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47.99

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.