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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 36.54, 50.42 and 21.00

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 36.54, 50.42 and 21.00 is: 28.97

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    36.54 : 50.42 = 21.00 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    36.54/50.42 = 21.00/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    36.54x = 50.42 × 21.00
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    36.54x = 1,058.60
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,058.60/36.54
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 28.97

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.