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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 36.58, 49.78 and 36.40

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 36.58, 49.78 and 36.40 is: 49.54

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    36.58 : 49.78 = 36.40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    36.58/49.78 = 36.40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    36.58x = 49.78 × 36.40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    36.58x = 1,811.99
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,811.99/36.58
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 49.54

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.36) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.