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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 361.78, 542.34 and 231.38

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 361.78, 542.34 and 231.38 is: 346.86

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    361.78 : 542.34 = 231.38 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    361.78/542.34 = 231.38/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    361.78x = 542.34 × 231.38
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    361.78x = 125,486.63
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 125,486.63/361.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 346.86

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.