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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 37.08, 51.17 and 21.54

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 37.08, 51.17 and 21.54 is: 29.72

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    37.08 : 51.17 = 21.54 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    37.08/51.17 = 21.54/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    37.08x = 51.17 × 21.54
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    37.08x = 1,102.20
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,102.20/37.08
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 29.72

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.