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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 37.18, 51.32 and 21.64

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 37.18, 51.32 and 21.64 is: 29.86

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    37.18 : 51.32 = 21.64 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    37.18/51.32 = 21.64/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    37.18x = 51.32 × 21.64
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    37.18x = 1,110.20
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,110.20/37.18
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 29.86

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.