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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 37.25, 51.42 and 21.72

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 37.25, 51.42 and 21.72 is: 29.98

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    37.25 : 51.42 = 21.72 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    37.25/51.42 = 21.72/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    37.25x = 51.42 × 21.72
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    37.25x = 1,116.73
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,116.73/37.25
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 29.98

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.