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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 37.40, 51.44 and 31.46

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 37.40, 51.44 and 31.46 is: 43.26

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    37.40 : 51.44 = 31.46 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    37.40/51.44 = 31.46/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    37.40x = 51.44 × 31.46
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    37.40x = 1,617.89
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,617.89/37.40
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 43.26

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.