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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 37.74, 51.97 and 27.91

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 37.74, 51.97 and 27.91 is: 38.43

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    37.74 : 51.97 = 27.91 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    37.74/51.97 = 27.91/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    37.74x = 51.97 × 27.91
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    37.74x = 1,450.48
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,450.48/37.74
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 38.43

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.