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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 38.42, 57.91 and 36.21

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 38.42, 57.91 and 36.21 is: 54.58

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    38.42 : 57.91 = 36.21 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    38.42/57.91 = 36.21/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    38.42x = 57.91 × 36.21
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    38.42x = 2,096.83
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,096.83/38.42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 54.58

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.