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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 38.42, 52.71 and 36.35

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 38.42, 52.71 and 36.35 is: 49.87

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    38.42 : 52.71 = 36.35 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    38.42/52.71 = 36.35/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    38.42x = 52.71 × 36.35
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    38.42x = 1,916.01
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,916.01/38.42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 49.87

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.37) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.