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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 38.46, 57.65 and 20.40

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 38.46, 57.65 and 20.40 is: 30.58

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    38.46 : 57.65 = 20.40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    38.46/57.65 = 20.40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    38.46x = 57.65 × 20.40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    38.46x = 1,175.96
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,175.96/38.46
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 30.58

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.