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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 38.59, 57.91 and 20.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 38.59, 57.91 and 20.31 is: 30.48

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    38.59 : 57.91 = 20.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    38.59/57.91 = 20.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    38.59x = 57.91 × 20.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    38.59x = 1,176.05
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,176.05/38.59
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 30.48

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.